Got served with a lawsuit? Don’t freak out — but don’t ignore it either. Most people panic when they receive a summons. But the truth is, it doesn’t mean you’ve “lost.” It simply means someone has brought a dispute to court — and you have the right to respond. The first step isn’t to find someone to blame, it’s to understand what the claim is about and where it came from. Save this post — this week we’ll break down exactly what to do when you get sued ⚖️
Read It Carefully: What Type of Case Is It?
Civil? Criminal? Which court? It all matters. Your first step is to identify the type of case.
➡️ Civil: involves disputes like debt, defamation, breach of contract, maintenance, or damages.
➡️ Criminal: involves offences against the law, not private disputes.
Your court documents will state which court (High Court, Sessions, or Magistrates) and the date you must appear or respond. Next up: how to reply before the deadline.
Don’t Ignore It: There’s a Deadline to Act
Fourteen days can make the difference between winning and losing. In a civil suit, you usually have 14 days to file your Memorandum of Appearance or defence. If you stay silent, the other party can apply for a default judgment — meaning you lose without ever being heard. Check the dates in your summons. If it’s close, call your lawyer now.
Talk To a Lawyer, Not Google
Google gives you information. A lawyer gives you strategy. Many people come to law firms after missing their deadline. When asked why, they say, “I was still checking online.” The problem is — no two lawsuits are ever the same. A lawyer can help you review the documents, assess the strength of your case, and prepare your official response. Don’t wait for the next letter. Meet your lawyer early, not when panic hits.
File Your Defence: Your Side Matters Too
The court can’t hear the voice that never shows up. When you file your defence, you’re telling your side of the story — with facts, documents, and proof. Many people lose not because they’re wrong, but because they never respond. The court only considers what’s filed, not what you know to be true. If you haven’t filed your defence yet, get your lawyer to help prepare it properly.
